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CDC

Antimicrobial Resistance

Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella

% Resistant in 2024

5.6% Resistant

Number of Resistant Isolates of the Total Number of Isolates Tested In 2024

421 Resistant

/ 7,552 Tested

% Resistant by Patient Age in 2024

Pediatric:
3.0% Resistant
Adult:
5.7% Resistant

Pathogen Profile

Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella

Klebsiella spp. cause pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and bloodstream infections in hospitalized patients, as well as in patients in nursing homes and other healthcare facilities. Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella spp. is a subset of the very resistant "nightmare" bacteria carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE).

Geographic Locations

Antimicrobial resistance varies by location, driven by a number of factors, including antibiotic use and infection control practices in individual healthcare facilities, the underlying health and age of the patient population, and regional spread from nearby locations.

Percent Carbapenem resistance Among Klebsiella spp. by State Map

This map shows the variation in % carbapenem resistance among Klebsiella spp. causing all event types in 2024.

Percent Carbapenem resistance Among Klebsiella spp. by State

Percent Carbapenem resistance Among by State
Locationvalue
Alabama8
AlaskaInsufficient Data
Arizona18.3
Arkansas0
California5.9
Colorado3.8
Connecticut8.6
Delaware0
District of Columbia13.8
Florida3.7
Georgia4.4
Hawaii5.9
Idaho0
Illinois6.4
Indiana2.2
Iowa4.5
Kansas0
Kentucky3.3
Louisiana2.5
MaineInsufficient Data
Maryland7.3
Massachusetts4.5
Michigan5.5
Minnesota1.3
Mississippi2.7
Missouri1.5
MontanaInsufficient Data
Nebraska0
Nevada25.8
New HampshireInsufficient Data
New Jersey3.9
New Mexico3.1
New York4.1
North Carolina2.1
North DakotaInsufficient Data
Ohio3.9
Oklahoma1.6
Oregon0
Pennsylvania3.1
Puerto Rico58.2
Rhode Island6.9
South Carolina2
South Dakota0
Tennessee3
Texas4.1
Utah6.5
VermontInsufficient Data
Virginia5
Washington0
West Virginia3.6
Wisconsin3.1
WyomingInsufficient Data

Percent Carbapenem resistance Among Klebsiella spp. by State List

Geography

Geography
statevalue
United States5.6%
Alabama8.0%
AlaskaNo Data
Arizona18.3%
Arkansas0.0%
California5.9%
Colorado3.8%
Connecticut8.6%
Delaware0.0%
District of Columbia13.8%

Changes Over Time in Carbapenem resistance Among Klebsiella spp.

This graph displays percent antimicrobial resistance from 2011 to 2024 for all event types. Blank areas of the chart represent 0% resistance, indicating that zero resistant pathogens were reported for the selected year, phenotype, and HAI type. “Insufficient data” indicates that less than 20 pathogens were isolated and tested for resistance.

Due to definition changes, caution should be used when reviewing this phenotype over time.

Changes Over Time in Carbapenem resistance Among Klebsiella spp.
Year% Resistant
20119.8
20128.3
20139.5
20147.9
20158.4
20167.6
20176.1
20185.7
20194.7
20204.8
20215
20225.7
20235.2
20245.6

Healthcare Facility Type

The setting or type of healthcare facility can influence the types of procedures and prevention measures that are related to healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance.

Carbapenem resistance Among Klebsiella spp. by Hospital Type

This graph displays percent antimicrobial resistance by hospital type in 2024.

Percent resistant Among Klebsiella spp. by Hospital Type

Percent resistant Among Klebsiella spp. by Hospital Type
Hospital Type% Resistant
General Acute Care Hospitals5.2
Long Term Acute Care Hospitals13.4
Inpatient Rehabilitation Facilities1.4

Footnotes

  • HAIs include Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI), Central Line-associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI), and Surgical Site Infections (SSI).
  • CI (Confidence Interval) - The national, regional, and state-level data included in Antimicrobial Resistance information are displayed with 95% confidence intervals around the percent resistance, which were calculated using a mid-P exact test and are an indication of precision.
  • Map legends are classified using the Jenks Natural Breaks method.
  • Klebsiella aerogenes is only counted in this phenotype for 2020 events and forward. Prior to 2020, this pathogen was referred to as Enterobacter aerogenes.
  • The definition for this phenotype underwent changes in 2021. For more information, refer to the AR&PSP Phenotype Definitions.